BETAThis calculator is for informational purposes only and is not financial advice. Always consult HMRC or a qualified professional before making financial decisions.

Commercial Property Stamp Duty Calculator

Calculate SDLT for non-residential and mixed-use properties

Commercial SDLT Calculator

£

No Additional Property Surcharge

Commercial properties are exempt from the 5% additional property surcharge that applies to residential purchases. This makes commercial property more tax-efficient for investors.

Commercial SDLT Rates

Non-Residential Property Rates

BandRate
Up to £150,0000%
£150,001 to £250,0002%
Over £250,0005%

These rates apply to commercial purchases and lease premiums

Mixed-Use Properties

Properties that combine residential and commercial use (e.g., a shop with a flat above) are taxed at commercial rates.

Advantages

  • • Lower tax rates than residential
  • • No additional property surcharge
  • • Can be advantageous for investors

Requirements

  • • Must have genuine commercial element
  • • HMRC may challenge claims
  • • Seek professional advice

Commercial vs Residential SDLT

PriceCommercialResidentialRes + Surcharge
£250,000£2,000£0£12,500
£400,000£9,500£7,500£27,500
£500,000£14,500£12,500£37,500
£750,000£27,000£25,000£62,500
£1,000,000£39,500£41,250£91,250

Commercial Property Stamp Duty Explained

Commercial or non-residential SDLT uses different rates than residential property. Generally, commercial rates are more favorable, especially for higher-value properties.

What Counts as Non-Residential?

  • Shops, offices, and retail premises
  • Warehouses and industrial units
  • Agricultural land and forests
  • Mixed-use properties (commercial + residential)
  • Six or more residential properties in one transaction

Lease Calculations

For commercial leases, SDLT applies to any premium paid (using the rates above) plus the Net Present Value (NPV) of the rent. NPV calculations are complex - consult a professional for lease transactions.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is commercial property SDLT?
Commercial or non-residential SDLT applies to business premises, shops, offices, warehouses, agricultural land, and mixed-use properties. The rates are different (and often lower) than residential property rates.
What counts as commercial property?
Non-residential property includes: shops and offices, warehouses, factories, agricultural land, forests, any property not used as a dwelling, and mixed-use properties (part residential, part commercial).
Is there an additional property surcharge for commercial?
No. The 5% additional property surcharge only applies to residential properties. Buying a commercial property doesn't attract the surcharge, even if you already own residential property.
What about mixed-use properties?
Mixed-use properties (e.g., a shop with a flat above) are taxed at commercial rates, not residential. This can be advantageous as commercial rates are often lower, and there's no additional property surcharge.
How is SDLT calculated on a lease?
Lease SDLT is calculated on: (1) any premium paid using the commercial rates, plus (2) the Net Present Value (NPV) of total rent over the lease term. Different rates apply to the NPV calculation.

Related Calculators

Official Government Resources

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Stamp Duty Assistant

I can help calculate SDLT for commercial property. What's the purchase price or lease details?

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